A. Phonetics and Speaking
Đề bài Choose the word which is pronounced differently from the others
Question 1:
A. lecture
B. cure
C. furniture
D. picture
Question 2:
A. pause
B. cause
C. laugh
D. naughty
Question 3:
A. passage
B. massage
C. message
D. village
Question 4:
A. hear
B. wear
C. bear
D. pear
Question 5:
A. check
B. chair
C. chalk
D. character
Question 6:
A. volunteer
B. committee
C. guarantee
D. degree
Question 7:
A. layer
B. frame
C. artisan
D. place
Question 8:
A. museum
B. cultural
C. drum
D. sculpture
Question 9:
A. tablecloth
B. authenticity
C. through
D. although
Question 10:
A. attraction
B. surface
C. lacquerware
D. artisan
Đề bài Pick out the word that has the main stressed syllable different from the others
Question 11:
A. damage
B. bandage
C. presure
D. require
Question 12:
A. inject
B. victim
C. treatment
D. contact
Question 13:
A. revival
B. influence
C. refusal
D. arrival
Question 14:
A. minimize
B. organize
C. requirement
D. elevate
Question 15:
A. abrupt
B. promise
C. tissue
D. stretcher
B. Vocabulary and Grammar
Đề bài Choose the word or phrase A, B, C, or D that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
Question 1: What exactly is the influence of air pollution ...... human beings?
A. to
B. with
C. on
D. for
Question 2: The campaign will hopefully ensure the survival ...... the tiger.
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. on
Question 3: It is possible for local wildlife to coexist ...... industry.
A. to
B. of
C. in
D. with
Question 4: The health of our children is being ...... by exhaust fumes.
A. danger
B. endanger
C. dangerous
D. endangered
Question 5: The society was set up to ...... endangered species from extinction.
A. prevent
B. distinguish
C. preserve
D. survive
Question 6: If people stop destroying animal's natural habitat, more species will survive and produce .......
A. offspring
B. ecology
C. landscape
D. benefit
Question 7: People in this region cultivate mainly rice and vegetables.
A. destroy
B. grow
C. develop
D. support
Question 8: Among the problems facing the national park's manager, the most serious ones are those of ...... and expansion.
A. improvement
B. reassessment
C. distinction
D. maintenance
Question 9: Oil spills are having a devastating effect on coral reefs in the ocean.
A. powerful
B. significant
C. disastrous
D. detectable
Question 10: The factory was fined for ...... chemicals into the river.
A. discharging
B. dumping
C. producing
D. exposing
Question 11: The panda's ...... habitat is the bamboo forest.
A. nature
B. natural
C. naturalized
D. naturally
Question 12: Learners can feel very ...... if an exercise is too difficult.
A. courageous
B. encouraging
C. discouraged
D. discouragingly
Question 13: The ...... friendly products are designed not to harm the natural environment.
A. environment
B. environmental
C. environmentally
D. environmentalism
Question 14: The waste from the chemical factory is extremely .......
A. harm
B. harmful
C. unharmed
D. harmless
Question 15: People are destroying the air by adding ...... to it.
A. pollutants
B. polluters
C. pollution
D. polluted
C. Reading
Đề bài Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.
The natural world is under violent assault from man.
The seas and rivers are being poisoned by radioactive wastes, by chemical discharges and by the dumping of dangerous toxins and raw sewage. The air we breathe is polluted by smoke and fumes from factories and motor vehicles; even the rain is poisoned.
It's little wonder forests and lakes are being destroyed and everywhere wildlife is disappearing. Yet the destruction continues.
Governments and industries throughout the world are intensifying their efforts to extract the earth's mineral riches and to plunder its living resources. The great rainforests and the frozen continents alike are seriously threatened. And this despite the warnings of the scientific community and the deep concern of millions of ordinary people.
Despite the fact, too, that we can create environmentally-clean industries, harness the power of the sun, wind and waves for our energy needs and manage the finite resources of the Earth in a way that will safeguard our future and protect all the rich variety of life forms which share this planet with us.
But there is still hope. The forces of destruction are being challenged across the globe - and at the spearhead of this challenge is Greenpeace.
Wherever the environment is in danger, Greenpeace has made a stand.
Its scientific presentations and peaceful direct actions at sea and on land have shocked governments and industri1es into an awareness that Greenpeace will not allow the natural world to be destroyed. Those actions, too, have won the admiration and support of millions.
Now you can strengthen the thin green line; you can make your voice heard in defence of the living world by joining Greenpeace today. Thank God someone's making waves.
Question 1: Which of these statements is not made?
A. Drinking water is polluted.
B. Radioactive waste poisons the sea.
C. Sewage isn't processed.
D. Cars and factories poison the air.
Question 2: The writer ............
A. is surprised that the rain is poisoned.
B. is unsured why the air is polluted.
C. wonders why the natural world is being destroyed.
D. understands why forests and lakes are being destroyed.
Question 3: Rainforests are being destroyed because governments and industries .......
A. are unaware of what they're doing wrong.
B. are rich and powerful.
C. choose to ignore criticism.
D. basically care about the environment.
Question 4: The earth's resources ..........
A. should only be for people
B. can be made to last longer.
C. will last forever.
D. belong to just humans and animals
Question 5: Governments and industries ............
A. don't know what Greenpeace thinks.
B. are forced to understand the problems by Greenpeace.
C. can easily ignore Greenpeace.
D. misunderstand what Greenpeace thinks.
Đề bài Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
When the weather is cold, it is not very much fun to (1) ______a bus. People have to stand at a bus-stop for minutes or even hours. They talk about the bus and (2) _______about the weather. Most of them feel cold. Some have to drink coffee to stay warm.
Traveling by buses (3) _______pollution, but people often would rather drive their cars. Many people are not used to the bus schedules, and they do not like to wait.
On the other hand, many people have been (4) ______the bus every day for many years. They are used to it. They say the bus has been coming on time every day, and they have never been late for work. In (5) _______, they do not need a parking place in all that time. Buses are very convenient when you are used to them.
Question 6:
A. search
B. look for
C. stand for
D. wait for
Question 7:
A. tell
B. complain
C. comment
D. judge
Question 8:
A. cuts
B. reduces
C. stops
D. eliminates
Question 9:
A. looking
B. waiting
C. getting
D. taking
Question 10:
A. end
B. last
C. addition
D. conclusion
Đề bài Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Wind, water, air, ice and heat all work to cause erosion. As the wind blows over the land, it often (1) ______ small grains of sand. When these grains of sand strike against solid rocks, the rocks are slowly worn away. In this way, even very hard rocks are worn away by the wind.
When particles of rocks or soil became loosened in any way, running water carries them down the (3) ______. Some rocks and soil particles are carried into streams and then into the sea.
Land that is covered with trees, grass and other plants wears away very slowly, and so loses very (4) ______ of its soil. The roots of plants help to (5) ______ the rocks and soil in place. Water that falls on grasslands runs away more slowly than water that falls on bare ground.
Question 11:
A. cleans out
B. picks up
C. carries out
D. holds up
Question 12:
A. borders
B. topside
C. backside
D. hillsides
Question 13:
A. much
B. few
C. little
D. large
Question 14:
A. aid
B. facilitate
C. assist
D. help
Question 15:
A. building
B. formed
C. melted
D. melting
D. Writing
Đề bài Choose the sentence A, B, C or D which in closest in meaning to the printed sentence.
Question 1: The children made every effort to please their parents.
A. The children made little effort to please their parents.
B. The children tried their best to please their parents.
C. The parents were pleased with their children's effort.
D. The children made no attempt to please their parents.
Question 2: Scientists say forests are being destroyed by air pollution.
A. Scientists blame air pollution for the destruction of forests.
B. Scientists are blamed for destroying forests.
C. Scientists say that there's much air pollution in the forests.
D. Forests are being destroyed by scientists.
Question 3: I would be very grateful if you could send me the document.
A. I would appreciate your sending me the document.
B. I was very grateful for your document.
C. I'm upset about your not sending me the document.
D. Do not send me the document, please.
Question 4: 'You should have finished the report by now.' John told his secretary.
A. John reproached his secretary for not having finished the report.
B. John said that his secretary had not finished the report.
C. John reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time.
D. John scolded his secretary for not having finished the report.
Question 5: That young man is bound to fail in this test.
A. Certainly, that young man will fail in this test.
B. It would be impossible for that young man to fail this test.
C. There is no way that young man can succeed in this test.
D. A and C are correct
Question 6: A picture was stolen by art thieves. It was painted by Munch.
A. Stolen by art thieves, a picture was painted by Munch.
B. Painted by Munch, a picture was stolen by art thieves.
C. A picture painted by Munch was stolen by art thieves.
D. All are correct.
Question 7: You can see Velazquez in this painting. He is standing in the background
A. Standing in the background, you can see Velazquez in this painting.
B. You can see Velazquez, who is standing in the background, in this painting.
C. You can see Velazquez standing in the background in this painting.
D. Both B and C are correct.
Question 8: The sculpture represents the biblical King David. It was carved in the early 1500s.
A. The sculpture carved in the early 1500s represents the biblical King David.
B. The sculpture, carved in the early 1500s, represents the biblical King David.
C. Represented the biblical King David, the sculpture was carved in the early 1500s.
D. Being represented the biblical King David, the sculpture was carved in the early 1500s.
Question 9: Cats is one of the longest-running musicals in Britain. It was written by Andrew Lloyd Webber.
A. Written by Andrew Lloyd Webber, Cats is one of the longest-running musicals in Britain.
B. Cats, written by Andrew Lloyd Webber, is one of the longest-running musicals in Britain.
C. Cats, one of the longest-running musicals in Britain, was written by Andrew Lloyd Webber.
D. All are correct.
Question 10: The Matrix was released in 1999. It stars Keanu Reeves.
A. Releasing in 1999, The Matrix stars Keanu Reeves.
B. Released in 1999, The Matrix stars Keanu Reeves.
C. The Matrix released in 1999 stars Keanu Reeves.
D. Both B and C are correct.
Question 11: You will never eat there at the weekend unless you have made a reservation.
A. Let’s make reservation at the weekend to be due of eating there
B. You should have made a reservation if you expected to eat there at the weekend.
C. It is only possible for you to eat there at the weekend if you reserve a table in advance.
D. You may not be able to eat there if you don’t reserve a table at the weekend on purpose.
Question 12: Only Mary scored high enough to pass this test.
A. Mary was the only person to pass this test.
B. Only on this test was Mary’s score high enough.
C. Mary’s score was barely enough to pass.
D. Mary only passed this test because she scored higher than the others.
Question 13: The demand was so great. They had to reprint the book immediately.
A. So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately.
B. The book would be reprinted immediately since the demand was great.
C. They demanded to reprint the book immediately.
D. They demanded that the book be reprinted immediately.
Question 14: He did not work hard. He failed the exam.
A. Unless he had worked hard, he would have failed the exam.
B. Even though he failed the exam, he didn’t work hard.
C. If he had worked hard, he would have passed the exam.
D. However hard he worked, he failed the exam.
Question 15: “I will help you with the housework”, Mai said to me.
A. Mai promised to help me with the housework.
B. Mai asked me to help her with the housework
C. Mai begged to help me with the housework.
D. Mai insisted on helping me with the housework.
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